Endometrial carcinoma is the most common tumor of female genital tract. The stage at the time of diagnosis reflects extent of the tumor. In the FIGO staging system which determines the treatment and prognosis, the uterine and extrauterine histopathological parameters that show the natural spread pattern of the disease have been standardized. In this study, 38 hyperplasias and 32 endometrial carcinomas were evaluated retrospectively. In the evaluation of the carcinoma cases, the classification of World Health Organization was used, surgical-pathological staging was done. Hyperplasia cases were classified according to Kurman and Norris. Most carcinoma cases (29 cases) were endometrioid type and hyperplasia accompanied the tumors in 12 cases. An significant inverse correlation was found between the hyperplasia and myometrial invasion (p<0.05). The elderly patients had high-grade tumors (p<0.05). It was observed that myometrial invasion was correlated with menopausal state; the patients having invasion were concentrated in the postmenopausal period (p<0.05). In conclusion, while the depth of invasion, with or without concomitant hyperplasia, and histopathologic subtypes were determined as important factors, the patients ages and menopausal status could also be regarded as important clinical parameters in endometrial carcinoma.