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2008, Volume 24, Number 3, Page(s) 153-158
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Fine needle aspiration cytology in salivary gland masses |
Sibel BEKTAŞ1, Figen BARUT1, Burak BAHADIR1, Fikret ÇINAR2, Şükrü Oğuz ÖZDAMAR1 |
1 Zonguldak Karaelmas Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Patoloji Anabilim Dalı, ZONGULDAK 2 Zonguldak Karaelmas Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Kulak, Burun ve Boğaz Hastalıkları Anabilim Dalı, ZONGULDAK |
Keywords:
Salivary gland, fine needle aspiration cytology |
Aim: In this study, contribution of fine needle aspiration
cytology (FNAC) in the diagnosis of salivary gland
diseases forming mass was presented by correlation
with biopsy diagnoses.
Material and Methods: FNAC materials of salivary
glands from 43 cases and excision materials from 19
cases evaluated between 2004 and 2007, in our department
were reviewed.
Results: FNAC diagnosis were as follows; 32 (74.4%)
benign, 5 (11.6%) suspicious for malignancy, 2 (4.7%)
malign and 4 (9.3%) insufficient for evaluation. When
cytological and histopathologic diagnosis of 19 (44%)
cases with excision material were compared, histopathologic
diagnosis of 13 cases with benign cytology were
as follows: 7 cases of pleomorphic adenoma, one of
Warthin's tumor, one of myoepithelial neoplasm with
malign potential, one of mucoepidermoid carcinoma,
one of intraparotid lymph node and two of inflammatory
process. One of the four cases cytologically diagnosed
as suspicious for malignancy by FNAC was malign
lymphoma and other three cases were diagnosedas squamous
cell carcinoma. One of the two cases described as
insufficient in FNAC was diagnosed as pleomorphic
adenoma and the other as inflammatory process. We found
that the diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity and specificity
were 88%, 66.6% and 100%, respectively.
Conclusion: FNAC is an easily applicable method with
high diagnostic value for salivary glands masses.
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